» Import data from Access to Excel (ADO) using VBA in Microsoft Excel
VBA macro tip contributed by Erlandsen Data Consulting offering Microsoft Excel Application development, template customization, support and training solutions
CATEGORY - Import and Export in VBA
VERSION - All Microsoft Excel Versions
With the procedure below you can import data from an Access table to a worksheet.
Sub ADOImportFromAccessTable(DBFullName As String, _
TableName As String, TargetRange As Range)
' Example: ADOImportFromAccessTable "C:\FolderName\DataBaseName.mdb", _
"TableName", Range("C1")
Dim cn As ADODB.Connection, rs As ADODB.Recordset, intColIndex As Integer
Set TargetRange = TargetRange.Cells(1, 1)
' open the database
Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
cn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=" & _
DBFullName & ";"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
With rs
' open the recordset
.Open TableName, cn, adOpenStatic, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTable
' all records
'.Open "SELECT * FROM " & TableName & _
" WHERE [FieldName] = 'MyCriteria'", cn, , , adCmdText
' filter records
RS2WS rs, TargetRange ' write data from the recordset to the worksheet
' ' optional approach for Excel 2000 or later (RS2WS is not necessary)
' For intColIndex = 0 To rs.Fields.Count - 1 ' the field names
' TargetRange.Offset(0, intColIndex).Value = rs.Fields(intColIndex).Name
' Next
' TargetRange.Offset(1, 0).CopyFromRecordset rs ' the recordset data
End With
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
cn.Close
Set cn = Nothing
End Sub
The macro examples assumes that your VBA project has added a reference to the ADO object library. You can do this from within the VBE by selecting the menu Tools, References and selecting Microsoft
ActiveX Data Objects x.x Object Library.
Use ADO if you can choose between ADO and DAO for data import or export.
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